The configuration of piggyback pipeline and its local scour.

PDF] Scour below a subsea pipeline in time varying flow conditions

Experimental Investigation of Scouring around Piggyback Pipelines in Different Arrangements

Numerical investigation of local scour around a vertically vibrating subsea pipeline under steady flow - ScienceDirect

Prediction of Scour Depth around Offshore Pipelines in the South China Sea

Predicting scour beneath subsea pipelines from existing small free span depths under steady currents – topic of research paper in Chemical engineering. Download scholarly article PDF and read for free on CyberLeninka

The configuration of piggyback pipeline and its local scour.

Numerical Modeling of Local Scour below a Piggyback Pipeline in Currents, Journal of Hydraulic Engineering

JMSE, Free Full-Text

The configuration of piggyback pipeline and its local scour.